Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices in India (Base: 2004-05=100) Review for the month of December, 2012

graphThe official Wholesale Price Index for ‘All Commodities’ (Base: 2004-05 = 100) for the month December, 2012 declined by 0.1 percent to 168.6 (Provisional) from 168.8 (Provisional) for the previous month.

INFLATION

The annual rate of inflation, based on monthly WPI, stood at 7.18% (Provisional) for the month of December, 2012 (over December, 2011) as compared to 7.24% (Provisional) for the previous month and 7.74% during the corresponding month of the previous year. Build up inflation in the financial year so far was 4.72% compared to a build up of 5.22% in the corresponding period of the previous year.

Inflation for important commodities / commodity groups is indicated in Annex-1 and Annex-II.

The movement of the index for the various commodity groups is summarized below:-

PRIMARY ARTICLES (Weight 20.12%)

The index for this major group declined by 0.4 percent to 220.0 (Provisional) from 220.8 (Provisional) for the previous month.  The groups and items which showed variations during the month are as follows:-

The index for ‘Food Articles’ group declined by 0.5 percent to 212.2 (Provisional) from 213.2 (Provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of coffee (5%), fruits & vegetables and arhar (4% each), gram and fish-marine ( 3% each), masur (2%) and urad (1%).  However, the price of bajra (8%), barley (5%), maize, rice, tea, ragi and poultry chicken (3% each), jowar and fish-inland (2% each) and wheat, moong, mutton and condiments & spices (1 % each) moved up.

The index for ‘Non-Food Articles’ group rose by 0.8 percent to 202.9 (Provisional) from 201.3 (Provisional) for the previous month,  due to higher price of guar seed (31%), gingelly seed (8%), flowers (7%), raw silk, logs & timber and sunflower (4% each), fodder, copra and tobacco (3% each), linseed (2%) and coir fibre (1%).  However, the price of raw rubber (7%), niger seed (4%), groundnut seed (3%), castor seed and raw jute (2% each) and cotton seed, mesta and rape & mustard seed (1% each) declined.

The index for ‘Minerals’ group declined by 1.8 percent to 340.8 (Provisional) from 347.1 (Provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of iron ore and copper ore (3% each), steatite and crude petroleum (2% each) and magnesite (1%). However, the price ofsillimanite (12%), barytes (8%) and zinc concentrate (4%) moved up.

FUEL & POWER (Weight 14.91%)

The index for this major group rose by 0.1 percent to 188.9 (Provisional) from 188.8 (Provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of bitumen (17%).  However, the price of furnace oil (2%) and aviation turbine fuel and petrol (1% each) declined.

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MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS (Weight 64.97%)

The index for this major group remained unchanged at its previous month’s level of 148.0 (Provisional). The groups and items for which the index showed variations during the month are as follows:-

The index for ‘Food Products’ group declined by 0.4 percent to 167.1 (Provisional) from 167.7 (Provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of oil cakes and gur (5% each), tea dust (unblended) (4%), tea leaf (unblended),     canned fish and tea leaf (blended) (3% each), rice bran oil (2%) and wheat flour (atta) and gram powder (besan) (1 % each).  However, the price of gingelly oil (8%), groundnut oil (6%), processed prawn (3%), mixed spices, gola (cattle feed), tea dust (blended) and copra oil (2% each) and bakery products, khandsari,soyabean oil, sooji (rawa),     sunflower oil and maida (1% each) moved up.

The index for ‘Beverages, Tobacco & Tobacco Products’ group declined by 0.1 percent to 176.6 (Provisional) from 176.7 (Provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of dried tobacco and beer (2% each) and imfl- blended (1%).  However, the price of bidi (1%) moved up.

The index for ‘Textiles’ group rose by 0.3 percent to 132.2 (Provisional) from 131.8 (Provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of jute sacking bag (2%).  However, the price of tyre cord fabric (1%) declined.

The index for ‘Wood & Wood Products’ group rose by 0.1 percent to 172.3 (Provisional) from 172.1 (Provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of plywood & fibre board (1%).

The index for ‘Paper & Paper Products’ group rose by 0.4 percent to 137.2 (Provisional) from 136.7 (Provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of corrugated sheet boxes, books/ periodicals/ journals, paper for printing / poster and cream  laid woven paper (1% each).

The index for ‘Leather & Leather Products’ group rose by 1.1 percent to 135.0 (Provisional) from 133.5 (Provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of leather footwear (2%) and leathers (1%).

The index for ‘Rubber & Plastic Products’ group rose by 0.1 percent to 138.1 (Provisional) from 138.0 (Provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of rubber transmission belt (3%), plastic bottles, plastic cabinet, plastic/pvc chappals  and reclined rubber (2% each) and bus/truck tyre, plastic/pvc shoes and hdpe woven fabric (1% each).  However, the price of plastic/pvc pipe (3%) and rubber components & parts (1%) declined.

The index for ‘Chemicals & Chemical Products’ group rose by 0.1 percent to 144.0 (Provisional) from 143.9 (Provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of non-cyclic compound, washing powder, polymers,  pesticides and photographic goods (1% each).  However, the price of tooth paste/ tooth powder (3%), turpentine oil (2%) and rubber chemicals and ayurvedic medicines (1% each) declined.

The index for ‘Non-Metallic Mineral Products’ group declined by 0.1 percent to 163.3 (Provisional) from 163.5 (Provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of glass bottles & bottleware and grey cement (1% each).  However, the price of marbles (6%) and white cement (1%) moved up.

The index for ‘Basic Metals, Alloys & Metal Products’ group declined by 0.4 percent to 165.7 (Provisional) from 166.4 (Provisional) for the previous month due to lower price of pencil  ingots and steel structures (5% each),  pig iron  and melting scrap (2% each) and pipes/tubes/rods/strips, ferro chrome, rounds, hrc, gp/gc sheets and joist & beams (1% each).  However, the price of silver (2%) and iron & steel wire, copper products (other than wire), lead,     billets, aluminium, steel: pipes & tubes and steel castings (1% each) moved up.

The index for ‘Machinery & Machine Tools’ group rose by 0.3 percent to 128.9 (Provisional) from 128.5 (Provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of electric motor starters, industrial furnaces, electric switch gears and ball/roller bearing (2% each) and electric motors, industrial  valves, engines, fans, regulators,     material handling equipments, hydraulic equipment and conductor (1% each). However, the price of pump & assembly (1%) declined.

The index for ‘Transport, Equipment & Parts’ group rose by 0.4 percent to 131.0 (Provisional) from 130.5 (Provisional) for the previous month due to higher price of bi-cycles (5%) and tractors and motor vehicles (1% each).  However, the price of buses /mini buses / trucks (1%) declined.

FINAL INDEX FOR THE MONTH OF  OCTOBER , 2012 (BASE YEAR: 2004-05=100)

For the month of October, 2012, the final Wholesale Price Index for ‘All Commodities’ (Base: 2004-05=100) stood at 168.5 as compared to 168.7 (provisional) and annual rate of inflation based on final index stood at 7.32 percent as compared to 7.45 percent respectively  as reported on 14.11.2012.

 

Annexure-I

Wholesale Price Index and Rates of Inflation (Base Year: 2004-05=100)

 

         

Month of December, 2012

Commodities/Major Groups/Groups/Sub-Groups

Weight

WPI Dec., 2012

Latest month over month

Build up from March

Year on year

2011-12

2012-13

2011-12

2012-13

2011-12

2012-13

ALL COMMODITIES

100.00000

168.6

-0.06

-0.12

5.22

4.72

7.74

7.18

PRIMARY ARTICLES

20.11815

220.0

-1.44

-0.36

5.69

5.87

3.59

10.61

Food Articles

14.33709

212.2

-2.85

-0.47

6.65

7.66

0.79

11.16

Cereals

3.37323

209.0

0.11

2.85

1.92

15.92

1.74

19.02

Rice

1.79348

202.7

-1.31

3.37

3.65

15.56

1.17

17.10

Wheat

1.11595

205.3

1.40

1.43

-3.76

19.29

-3.87

23.23

Pulses

0.71662

250.3

-1.07

-2.34

11.47

19.02

13.73

17.57

Vegetables

1.73553

194.0

-24.83

-6.23

9.84

2.11

-34.55

23.25

Potato

0.20150

209.5

-21.03

-13.29

3.65

65.48

-35.39

89.08

Onion

0.17794

304.8

-19.20

16.87

0.56

124.12

-61.62

69.24

Fruits

2.10717

183.5

-0.06

-1.50

-5.96

4.02

8.78

5.76

Milk

3.23818

210.0

0.56

0.24

13.63

4.32

11.02

5.85

Egg, Meat & Fish

2.41384

244.5

3.26

-0.37

13.56

6.58

13.10

10.18

Non-Food Articles

4.25756

202.9

1.47

0.79

-6.37

6.85

1.82

13.23

Fibres

0.87737

205.7

-2.30

-0.05

-28.14

5.65

-7.41

0.93

Oil Seeds

1.78051

202.3

1.49

-0.39

3.91

18.10

10.57

28.94

Minerals

1.52350

340.8

1.92

-1.82

23.20

-5.02

25.79

3.68

FUEL & POWER

14.91021

188.9

0.64

0.05

9.58

6.24

14.98

9.38

Liquefied petroleum gas

0.91468

153.2

0.00

0.00

14.27

4.01

14.27

4.01

Petrol

1.09015

183.8

-2.84

-1.02

12.04

3.43

20.39

3.43

High speed diesel

4.67020

192.3

0.00

0.00

9.24

14.60

9.24

14.60

MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS

64.97164

148.0

0.36

0.00

3.91

3.79

7.64

5.04

Food Products

9.97396

167.1

0.52

-0.36

5.65

8.44

6.31

9.00

Sugar

1.73731

203.0

2.20

-0.20

6.10

15.74

4.69

12.22

Edible Oils

3.04293

150.0

1.26

0.87

6.37

5.93

11.93

9.49

Beverages, Tobacco & Tobacco Product

1.76247

176.6

1.04

-0.06

6.99

4.93

14.08

6.84

Cotton Textiles

2.60526

147.0

-0.07

-0.07

-10.02

4.03

5.69

5.60

Man Made Textiles

2.20573

124.3

-0.25

0.24

-2.54

3.50

4.11

4.45

Wood & Wood Products

0.58744

172.3

0.06

0.12

6.99

4.55

8.93

6.16

Paper & Paper Products

2.03350

137.2

-0.08

0.37

2.16

3.39

5.25

3.70

Leather & Leather Products

0.83509

135.0

-0.15

1.12

4.86

2.51

2.97

2.58

Rubber & Plastic Products

2.98697

138.1

0.37

0.07

0.68

2.60

4.94

3.14

Chemicals & Chemical Products

12.01770

144.0

0.66

0.07

5.57

3.45

9.90

5.49

Non-Metallic Mineral Products

2.55597

163.3

0.19

-0.12

5.19

3.22

8.64

4.68

Cement & Lime

1.38646

168.5

0.44

-0.47

4.94

3.31

8.91

4.46

Basic Metals Alloys & Metal Product

10.74785

165.7

0.56

-0.42

8.09

1.47

13.53

3.37

Iron & Semis

1.56301

158.4

1.23

-2.22

11.83

-4.00

24.52

0.96

Machinery & Machine Tools

8.93148

128.9

0.16

0.31

1.95

1.98

3.12

2.55

Transport Equipment & Parts

5.21282

131.0

0.00

0.38

2.37

3.64

4.50

4.55

 

 

 

Annexure-II

 

             

Trend of Rate of Inflation for some important items during last six months

 

             

Commodities/Major Groups/Groups/Sub-Groups

Weight (%)

Rate of Inflation for the last six months

Dec-12

Nov-12

Oct-12

Sept-12

Aug-12

July-12

ALL COMMODITIES

100.00

7.18

7.24

7.32

8.07

8.01

7.52

PRIMARY ARTICLES

20.12

10.61

9.42

7.81

9.22

11.23

10.54

Food Articles

14.34

11.16

8.50

6.72

8.06

9.34

10.17

Cereals

3.37

19.02

15.85

16.28

14.35

10.77

8.06

Rice

1.79

17.10

11.80

14.97

12.58

10.35

9.95

Wheat

1.12

23.23

23.19

19.78

18.87

12.97

6.44

Pulses

0.72

17.57

19.10

19.86

28.98

34.54

28.57

Vegetables

1.74

23.25

-1.19

-9.05

-6.73

10.08

24.11

Potato

0.20

89.08

72.20

49.13

52.45

70.74

73.24

Onion

0.18

69.24

17.00

-9.12

-24.69

-20.71

-10.05

Fruits

2.11

5.76

7.32

3.43

7.02

1.30

-0.10

Milk

3.24

5.85

6.18

6.35

6.45

6.68

8.01

Egg, Meat & Fish

2.41

10.18

14.19

13.10

13.22

14.20

16.59

Non-Food Articles

4.26

13.23

13.99

11.43

10.43

14.08

13.34

Fibres

0.88

0.93

-1.34

-4.74

-5.67

3.53

5.89

Oil Seeds

1.78

28.94

31.37

27.25

29.13

28.83

25.48

Minerals

1.52

3.68

7.63

8.63

13.87

18.12

8.65

FUEL & POWER

14.91

9.38

10.02

11.65

12.00

8.74

8.39

Liquefied petroleum gas

0.91

4.01

4.01

2.04

1.09

0.68

0.68

Petrol

1.09

3.43

1.53

3.75

6.73

9.45

8.70

High speed diesel

4.67

14.60

14.60

14.60

8.94

0.48

0.00

MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS

64.97

5.04

5.41

5.95

6.47

6.36

5.87

Food Products

9.97

9.00

9.97

9.82

10.28

9.28

6.99

Sugar

1.74

12.22

14.92

18.88

19.87

16.91

9.38

Edible Oils

3.04

9.49

9.90

9.38

10.71

10.91

10.85

Beverages, Tobacco & Tobacco Product

1.76

6.84

8.01

8.85

7.32

6.78

6.18

Cotton Textiles

2.61

5.60

5.60

6.30

7.03

4.94

0.62

Man Made Textiles

2.21

4.45

3.94

3.77

4.37

3.97

1.50

Wood & Wood Products

0.59

6.16

6.10

5.81

5.82

6.40

5.56

Paper & Paper Products

2.03

3.70

3.25

3.10

3.02

2.96

2.59

Leather & Leather Products

0.84

2.58

1.29

2.68

3.78

4.24

3.92

Rubber & Plastic Products

2.99

3.14

3.45

3.15

3.30

2.69

2.55

Chemicals & Chemical Products

12.02

5.49

6.12

6.66

7.62

7.82

7.46

Non-Metallic Mineral Products

2.56

4.68

5.01

6.63

9.30

9.96

8.39

Cement & Lime

1.39

4.46

5.42

8.13

12.20

12.97

10.78

Basic Metals Alloys & Metal Product

10.75

3.37

4.39

6.32

7.39

8.05

9.75

Iron & Semis

1.56

0.96

4.52

6.01

7.84

8.58

12.03

Machinery & Machine Tools

8.93

2.55

2.39

2.63

2.56

2.97

3.22

Transport Equipment & Parts

5.21

4.55

4.15

4.32

4.09

3.61

3.70