Demand of Coal to Touch 769 Million Tonnes by 2013-14

imagescoalThe estimated demand of coal in the country will reach to 769.69 million tonnes by 2013 -14 against the domestic availability of 614.55 million tonnes. This was stated by the Minister of State for Coal, Shri Pratik Prakash BapuPatil in a written reply in Lok Sabha today.

               Shri Patil said that the main factors that constrain production of Coal relate to difficulties in acquisition of land, obtaining environment and forest related clearances, difficult geo mining conditions in some areas. Difficulties in resettlement and rehabilitation as also intermittent law and order problems are also experienced in some mining areas. Another important constraint pertains to coal evacuation capacity particularly through rail movement. Seasonal factors such as excessive rain and heat wave conditions also constrain production. Shri Patil said that as per the current import policy of Government, coal is placed under open general license and can be freely imported by anyone on payment of applicable import duty as per their requirement.

Estimated demand, supply of coal and State-wise production during last three years is as follows:                                                                                  (in million tonnes)

Year 2010-11

2011-12

2012-13(P)

2013-14(BE)

Total demand (Mte)

656.31

696.03

772.84

769.69

Supply(domestic) (Mte)

523.465

535.299

569.767

614.55

Production (State wise and total

2013-14upto June 2013

Andhra Pradesh

51.333

52.211

53.190

10.400

Arunachal Pradesh

0.299

0.221

0.073

NA

Assam

1.101

0.602

0.605

0.067

Chhattisgarh

113.824

113.958

117.830

25.557

Jammu & Kashmir

0.024

0.020

0.019

NA

Jharkhand

108.949

109.566

111.203

21.527

Madhya Pradesh

71.104

71.123

77.278

15.653

Maharashtra

39.336

39.159

39.003

8.720

Meghalaya

6.974

7.206

7.137

NA

Orissa

102.565

105.476

110.131

23.441

Uttar Pradesh

15.526

16.178

14.760

3.351

West Bengal

21.659

24.230

26.478

4.558

Total Production

532.694

539.950

557.707

113.271

Country-wise import of coal, quantity-wise and value during the last three years is given below:

 (Quantity in MT and Value in Mn. Rs.)

 

 

Sl.No.

 

 

 

Country

Quantity (Mte)

Value  (Rs. Million)

2010-11

2011-12

2012-13

2010-11

2011-12

2012-13

1 INDONESIA

35.944

55.260

80.304

134788

258417

321736

2 AUSTRALIA

15.949

27.793

26.999

171194

366256

282348

3 SOUTH AFRICA

11.214

12.217

17.641

57273

77107

98371

4 U S A

1.771

2.974

6.097

19829

39746

52672

5 NEW ZEALAND

0.795

0.960

0.971

7704

12986

10480

6 Others

3.245

3.635

 5.546

24708

33864

44521

  Total Imports

68.918

102.853

137.558

415496

788376

810128